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  5. Two new species of Clusia (Clusiaceae) endemic to Costa Rica.

Two new species of Clusia (Clusiaceae) endemic to Costa Rica.

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Resource type
Journal article
Creator (person)
Luján, Manuel
ORCIDORCID logo
Wodcke, Emma
Hammel, Barry
ORCIDORCID logo
Date published
October 24, 2024
Abstract
During the preparation of Clusiaceae for the , several new species of L. were identified but left with lettered informal names. Here, we formally describe two of those. Hammel can be distinguished most assuredly from morphologically related species by its pistillate flowers with 24 – 26 (– 42) staminodes and the unusual large mass of yellow arillate tissue covering the seeds. Hammel is similar to but distinct by having relatively longer inflorescences (5 – 15 cm vs 4.5 cm), pistillate flowers with 16 staminodes, and seeds covered in an orange aril. These two new species are known from a limited number of localities and are endemic to mountain and lowland forests on the Pacific slopes in central and southern Costa Rica. Durante la preparación del tratamiento taxonómico de Clusiaceae para el Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica, se identificaron varias especies nuevas de L. que se quedaron sin nombres formales, indicadas solo con letras. Aquí describimos formalmente dos de estas especies. Hammel se puede distinguir más certeramente de especies morfológicamente relacionadas por tener flores pistiladas con 24 – 26 (– 42) estaminodios y semillas cubiertas en una masa de tejido arilado amarillo inusualmente grande. Hammel es parecida a pero se distingue por tener inflorescencias relativamente más largas (5 – 15 cm vs 4.5 cm), flores pistiladas con 16 estaminodios y semillas cubiertas de arilo color naranja. Estas dos nuevas especies se conocen de un número limitado de localidades y son endémicas de bosques de montaña y de tierras bajas en la vertiente Pacífica del centro y sur de Costa Rica.
Project(s)
Priority 4: Accelerated Taxonomy
Funder
Funder nameAwards
Missouri Botanical Garden, United States
Alwyn Gentry Fellowship for Latin American Botanists
Journal title
Kew Bulletin
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Place of publication
Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany
ISSN
0075-5974
eISSN
1874-933X
Date accepted
September 5, 2024
Official URL
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-024-10225-0
Rights statement
In Copyright
Licence
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
DOI
10.1007/s12225-024-10225-0
Keywords
Clusia dotana
Dota (Costa Rica)
Osa Peninsula (Costa Rica)
Central America
New species
Talamanca
Clusia
Clusia osaensis
Costa Rica
Neotropics
Additional information
IF = 0.813 (2023-2024)
Managed by the British Library and supported by the AHRC

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