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  5. Ancient DNA genomics and the renaissance of herbaria.

Ancient DNA genomics and the renaissance of herbaria.

Resource type
Journal article
Creator (person)
Burbano, Hernán A.
ORCIDORCID logo
Gutaker, Rafal M.
ORCIDORCID logo
Date published
October 6, 2023
Abstract
Herbaria are undergoing a renaissance as valuable sources of genomic data for exploring plant evolution, ecology, and diversity. Ancient DNA retrieved from herbarium specimens can provide unprecedented glimpses into past plant communities, their interactions with biotic and abiotic factors, and the genetic changes that have occurred over time. Here, we highlight recent advances in the field of herbarium genomics and discuss the challenges and opportunities of combining data from modern and time-stamped historical specimens. We also describe how integrating herbarium genomics data with other data types can yield substantial insights into the evolutionary and ecological processes that shape plant communities. Herbarium genomic analysis is a tool for understanding plant life and informing conservation efforts in the face of dire environmental challenges.
Funder
Funder nameAwards
Royal Society, United Kingdom
RSWF\R1\191011
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom
Philip Leverhulme Prize
UK Research and Innovation, United Kingdom
Frontier Research Guarantee (EP/X022404/1)
Journal title
Science
Volume
382
Issue
6666
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Place of publication
Washington, D.C., U.S.
ISSN
0036-8075
eISSN
1095-9203
Date accepted
August 2, 2022
Official URL
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi1180
Rights statement
In Copyright
DOI
10.1126/science.adi1180
Keywords
Herbarium specimens
Herbaria
Herbarium genomics
Genomic data
Plant evolution
Genomics
Plant communities
Ancient DNA
Plant ecology
DNA
Additional information
IF = 63.832 (2022-2023)
Managed by the British Library and supported by the AHRC

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