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  5. Bioclimatic Origin Shapes Phylogenetic Structure of Tirmania (Pezizaceae): New Species and New Record from North Africa.

Bioclimatic Origin Shapes Phylogenetic Structure of Tirmania (Pezizaceae): New Species and New Record from North Africa.

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Resource type
Journal article
Creator (person)
Zitouni-Haouar, Fatima El-Houaria
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Bidartondo, Martin I.
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Moreno, Gabriel
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Carlavilla, Juan Ramón
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Manjón, José Luis
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Neggaz, Samir
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Zitouni-Nourine, Saida Hanane
Date published
April 29, 2023
Abstract
The phylogenetic relationships among Tirmania were investigated using the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large subunit (LSU) regions of the nuclear-encoded ribosomal DNA (rDNA) and compared with morphological and bioclimatic data. The combined analyses of forty-one Tirmania samples from Algeria and Spain supported four lineages corresponding to four morphological species. Besides the two previously described taxa, Tirmania pinoyi and Tirmania nivea, here we describe and illustrate a new species, Tirmania sahariensis sp. nov., which differs from all other Tirmania by its distinct phylogenetic position and its specific combination of morphological features. We also present a first record of Tirmania honrubiae from North Africa (Algeria). Our findings suggest that restrictions imposed by the bioclimatic niche have played a key role in driving the speciation process of Tirmania along the Mediterranean and Middle East.
Project(s)
Priority 4: Accelerated Taxonomy
Journal title
Journal of Fungi
Volume
9
Issue
5
Article number
532
Publisher
MDPI AG
Place of publication
Basel, Switzerland
eISSN
2309-608X
Date accepted
April 23, 2023
Official URL
https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9050532
Related URL
https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/9/5/532
Rights statement
In Copyright
Licence
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
DOI
10.3390/jof9050532
Keywords
Bioclimate
Desert truffles
New species
Algeria
North Africa
Ascomycota
Speciation
Systematics
Tirmania
Additional information
IF = 5.724 (2-2202023) ; (This article belongs to the Special Issue Phylogeny and Taxonomy of Ascomycete Fungi)
Managed by the British Library and supported by the AHRC

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