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  5. Combining Near-Infrared (NIR) Analysis and Modelling as a Fast and Reliable Method to Determine the Authenticity of Agarwood (Aquilaria spp.).

Combining Near-Infrared (NIR) Analysis and Modelling as a Fast and Reliable Method to Determine the Authenticity of Agarwood (Aquilaria spp.).

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Resource type
Journal article
Creator (person)
Grosskopf, Esther K.
Simmonds, Monique S. J.
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Wallis, Christopher J.
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Date published
June 7, 2023
Abstract
The resinous wood produced by the Aquilaria and Gyrinops species—agarwood—is both rare and highly valuable. It is used in products from perfumes to medicines and has an estimated global market value of $32 billion. As a result, the adulteration and illegal purchasing of agarwood is widespread and of specific concern to enforcement agencies globally. Therefore, it is of interest to have a fast, reliable, and user-friendly method to confirm the authenticity of a sample of agarwood. We investigated the use of near infrared (NIR) data to develop a method that rapidly distinguished between authentic and non-authentic agarwood samples, based upon a soft independent model of class analogy (SIMCA), using software specific to the application of infrared data to material authentication. The model showed a clear distinction between the authentic and non-authentic samples. However, the small values involved led to poor automatic validation results.
Journal title
Analytica
Volume
4
Issue
2
Publisher
MDPI AG
Place of publication
Basel, Switzerland
eISSN
2673-4532
Date accepted
May 26, 2023
Official URL
https://doi.org/10.3390/analytica4020018
Related URL
https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4532/4/2/18
Rights statement
In Copyright
Licence
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
DOI
10.3390/analytica4020018
Keywords
Infrared
NIR
Aquilaria
SIMCA
Agarwood
Authentication
Wood
Additional information
IF = unknown
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