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  5. Detecting Introgressed Populations in the Iberian Endemic Centaurea podospermifolia through Genome Size.

Detecting Introgressed Populations in the Iberian Endemic Centaurea podospermifolia through Genome Size.

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Resource type
Journal article
Creator (person)
Pellicer, Jaume
ORCIDORCID logo
López-Pujol, Jordi
ORCIDORCID logo
Aixarch, Marc
Garnatje, Teresa
ORCIDORCID logo
Vallès, Joan
Hidalgo, Oriane
ORCIDORCID logo
Date published
July 21, 2021
Abstract
Based on results from previous studies, populations of the Iberian endemic Centaurea podospermifolia north of the Ebro River are considered genetically pure, while those southward are introgressed, with genetic input from C. cephalariifolia. This phenomenon is particularly relevant, especially given both the endangered and protected status for the species, which can have consequences in how to best apply conservation strategies to maintain genetic resources in the species. The main goal of this study was to evaluate whether genome size assessments using flow cytometry can help distinguishing between pure, hybrid and introgressed populations, and hence become a powerful and cost-effective tool to complement comprehensive population genetic surveys. The results indicate that there are significant genome size differences between populations of C. podospermifolia, which are coincident with previous considerations of pure and introgressed populations. Given the simplicity and reproducibility of this technique, flow cytometry could become an effective tool for monitoring pure populations of this species and, indeed, become an integral part of the management plans that are mandatory for listed taxa.
Funder
Funder nameAwards
Generalitat de Catalunya, Spain
‘Ajuts a Grups de Recerca Consolidats’ 2017/SGR/1116
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Gobierno de España, Spain
RYC-2017-22742 - RYC-2016–21176
Journal title
Plants
Volume
10
Issue
8
Article number
1492
Publisher
MDPI AG
Place of publication
Basel, Switzerland
eISSN
2223-7747
Date accepted
July 19, 2021
Official URL
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1492
Related URL
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081492
Rights statement
In Copyright
Licence
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
DOI
10.3390/plants10081492
Keywords
Centaurea ×loscosii
Centaurea cephalariifolia
Conservation
Hybridisation
Genome size
Centaurea podospermifolia
Introgression
Additional information
This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Genome Size Evolution of Plants.
Managed by the British Library and supported by the AHRC

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