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  5. A key to the Sabdariffa scotellii (Baker f.) Mwachala & R.L.Barrett group (Malvaceae, Hibisceae) in West Africa with descriptions of two new, threatened species from bowal habitats in the Republic of Guinea.

A key to the Sabdariffa scotellii (Baker f.) Mwachala & R.L.Barrett group (Malvaceae, Hibisceae) in West Africa with descriptions of two new, threatened species from bowal habitats in the Republic of Guinea.

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Resource type
Journal article
Creator (person)
Thiam, Aminata
Magassouba, Sekou
ORCIDORCID logo
Couch, Charlotte
ORCIDORCID logo
Cheek, Martin
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Date published
February 10, 2026
Abstract

Two species new to science from the Republic of Guinea, West Africa are placed in the informal Sabdariffa scotellii group within Sabdariffa (formerly Hibiscus sect. Furcaria, Malvaceae). The group is characterized by the combination of entire (not bifurcate) involucellar bracts, non-aculeate stems, 3–5-lobed leaves abaxially with 1 or usually 3 nectar glands at the base of the midrib and flanking lateral nerves. An identification key to the four species of the group is presented. The new species are described in this paper as Sabdariffa sangaredi Thiam & Cheek, sp. nov. (from bauxitic low altitude bowal in the Sangaredi area) and Sabdariffa kounounkan Cheek, sp. nov. (from montane sandstone bowal on the Kounounkan table mountain). Their taxonomic affinities and ecology are discussed. Both species are assessed as Critically Endangered using the IUCN 2012 standard. We also discuss other recently described endemics of sandstone habitats in Guinea.

Organisational unit
Science
Project(s)
Priority 4: Accelerated Taxonomy
Funder
Funder nameISNIAwards
Sylvatrop
Ellis Goodman Family Foundation, United States
JRS Biodiversity Foundation, United States
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Journal title
PhytoKeys
Volume
271
Pagination
15-35
Publisher
Pensoft Publishers
Place of publication
Sofia, Bulgaria
ISSN
1314-2011
eISSN
1314-2003
Date accepted
January 14, 2026
Official URL
https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.271.181271
Related URL
https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/181271/
Rights statement
In Copyright
Licence
CC BY 4.0
DOI
10.3897/phytokeys.271.181271
Keywords
West Africa
Conservation
Roselle
Guinea
Sabdariffa kounounkan
Guinea Highlands
Hibiscus
Sabdariffa
Crops
Extinction
Sabdariffa sangaredi
Sabdariffa scotellii
Additional information
IF = 1.5 (2024)
Managed by the British Library and supported by the AHRC

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