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  5. Ex situ conservation storage potential of Saxifraga cernua (Saxifragaceae) bulbils from alpine species

Ex situ conservation storage potential of Saxifraga cernua (Saxifragaceae) bulbils from alpine species

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Resource type
Journal article
Creator (person)
Breman, Elinor
ORCIDORCID logo
Détraz-Méroz, Jacqueline
Terry, Janet
Lambelet, Catherine
Date published
September 5, 2019
Abstract
In high latitude and alpine environments many plants show an increase in viviparous reproduction in response to harsh environmental conditions. Low or no seed set means that ex situ conservation in the form of seed banking is not a conservation option for such species. We investigated the potential for bulbils to be stored ex situ in seed banks using traditional storage methods (drying and freezing at −20 °C) and cryopreservation (drying and freezing at −180 °C) as a means of ensuring the long-term conservation of such species. In addition, the impact of drying bulbils to 15% eRH or maintaining initial humidity (60% eRH) was investigated. The study was based on bulbils of the drooping or nodding saxifrage (Saxifraga cernua) collected in Bellalui (commune d’Icogne, Switzerland) at an altitude of 2200 m.a.s.l. Our findings suggest that conservation under traditional seed banking methods or by cryopreservation is a viable option for species producing small (<2 mm) bulbils. This provides new hope for conserving high altitude or latitude plants producing bulbils.
Journal title
Biologia
Publisher
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
ISSN
0006-3088
eISSN
1336-9563
Official URL
https://link.springer.com/article/10.2478%2Fs11756-019-00338-4
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In Copyright
Licence
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
DOI
10.2478/s11756-019-00338-4
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