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  5. The demise of Monechma: new combinations and a new classification in the resurrected genera Meiosperma and Pogonospermum (Acanthaceae).

The demise of Monechma: new combinations and a new classification in the resurrected genera Meiosperma and Pogonospermum (Acanthaceae).

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Resource type
Journal article
Creator (person)
Darbyshire, Iain
ORCIDORCID logo
Kiel, Carrie A.
ORCIDORCID logo
Chase, Frances M.
ORCIDORCID logo
Manzitto-Tripp, Erin A.
ORCIDORCID logo
Date published
April 14, 2022
Abstract
Recent molecular phylogenetic results have demonstrated that s.l., a group of plants with ecological importance in the savanna and succulent biomes of sub-Saharan Africa, is polyphyletic with two discrete lineages recognisable. In the present work, we recognise Groups I and II at the generic rank, which can be distinguished by differences in inflorescence characteristics and seed morphology. The nomenclatural implications of these findings are investigated. The lectotype of , Hochst., is a part of a small lineage of plants closely allied to L. sect. (Solms) Benth. for which the earliest valid name is found to be Raf. Hence, is synonymised within , which comprises six accepted species and two undescribed taxa. The majority of species of former s.l. are resolved within the second lineage for which the only validly published generic name is Hochst. This resurrected genus comprises 34 accepted species plus two undescribed taxa. displays considerable morphological variation and is here subdivided into six sections based primarily on differences in plant habit, inflorescence form, calyx, bract and bracteole venation, and seed indumentum. The new combinations and new sections are validated, and seven accepted species names are lectotypified.
Creator (organisation)
Darbyshire, Iain
Kiel, Carrie A.
Chase, Frances M.
Manzitto-Tripp, Erin A.
Project(s)
Priority 4: Accelerated Taxonomy
Funder
Funder nameAwards
National Science Foundation, United States
Grant no. DEB 1754845 - Grant no. 1754493 - Grant no. 1354963
Journal title
Kew Bulletin
Volume
77
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Place of publication
Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany
ISSN
0075-5974
eISSN
1874-933X
Date accepted
October 4, 2021
Official URL
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-022-10003-w
Related URL
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12225-022-10003-w
Rights statement
In Copyright
Licence
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
DOI
10.1007/s12225-022-10003-w
Keywords
Savanna biome
Pogonospermum
Taxonomy
Nomenclature
Acanthaceae
Monechma
Justicioid
Meiosperma
Africa
Justicieae
Succulent biome
Additional information
IF = 0.984 (2021-2022)
Managed by the British Library and supported by the AHRC

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