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Résultats de recherche
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Journal article
1086. Bulbophyllum infundibuliforme J.J. Sm. subsp. infundibuliforme : Orchidaceae.
An orchid from New Guinea and the Moluccas, J.J. Sm. subsp. is illustrated. Its taxonomy and ecology are discussed; subsp. (Schltr.) De Witte & J.J.Verm. is included for comparison.Schuiteman, André ; Lambkin, Deborah
Orchidaceae, Bulbophyllum infundibuliforme J.J. Sm. subsp. infundibuliforme, Bulbophyllum infundibuliforme J.J. Sm., Cultivation, Descriptors, and Nomenclature
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Journal article
On the identity of Dracocephalum breviflorum (Lamiaceae, Nepetoideae).
As currently circumscribed, the genus Dracocephalum Linnaeus (1753: 594) includes the traditionally defined Hyssopus Linnaeus (1753: 569) and Lallemantia Fischer & Meyer (1840: 52), making it the second largest genus in subtribe Nepetinae (Nepetoideae, Lamiaceae), consisting of ca. 80 species (Chen et al. 2022). Morphologically, the genus is most similar... -
Journal article
A new combination in Handroanthus (Bignoniaceae) from Brazil.
While reviewing Vellozo’s Bignoniaceae names in Floræ Fluminensis, a nomenclatural novelty came to light. The name Bignonia longiflora Vellozo, being a later homonym of B. longiflora Cavanilles, was deemed illegitimate. Consequently, Vellozo’s name was eventually replaced with Tecoma speciosa Candolle ex Martius. However, when Tabebuia Gomes ex Candolle was considered... -
Letter to the editor
Reply to Kidd et al., “Inconsistencies within the proposed framework for stabilizing fungal nomenclature risk further confusion”.
de Hoog, Sybren ; Walsh, Thomas J. ; Ahmed, Sarah A. ; Alastruey-Izquierdo, Ana ; Alexander, Barbara D. …
Pathogenic fungi, Nomenclature, Fungi, Taxonomy, and Medically important fungi
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Journal article
The Nomenclature and Typification of Musa basjoo (Musaceae).
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Journal article
New combinations in and typification of tropical African species of Urochloa (incl. Brachiaria) (Poaceae).
Detailed morphological and molecular research has led to the conclusion that the majority of the species of the genus have to move to the much smaller genus . Although many of the necessary new combinations were made, in Africa a fair number of accepted species still do not yet have...Oulo, M. ; van der Zon, A.P.M. ; Sosef, M. S. M.
Grasses, Taxonomy, Typification, Urochloa, Nomenclature, Paniceae, and Africa
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Journal article
Validation of three Indo-Chinese Clerodendrum (Lamiaceae).
Re-examination of nomenclature of three Indo-Chinese species, Clerodendrum adenocalyx, C. nhatrangense and C. palmatolobatum reveals that their names are invalidly published according to Article 39.1. in the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (ICN): all these species published in 1935 were described without a Latin diagnosis. Our...Satthaphorn, Jiratthi ; Paton, Alan ; Leeratiwong, Charan
Vietnam, Nomenclature, Cambodia, Indochina, Laos, Clerodendrun, New species, and Thailand
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Journal article
Creating a multi-linked dynamic dataset: a case study of plant genera named for women.
A discussion on social media led to the formation of a multidisciplinary group working on this project to highlight women’s contributions to science. The role of marginalised groups in science has been a topic of much discussion, but data on these contributions are largely lacking. Our motivation for the development... -
Journal article
1051. Cathaya argyrophylla Chun Kuang: Pinaceae.
The ‘pearl of the forest’, also known as ‘yin shan’ or the ‘giant panda of the plant kingdom’, is illustrated here (t. 1051) from a tree cultivated at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. The discovery and phylogenetics of this species are discussed, and its introduction into horticulture is presented. A... -
Journal article
A synopsis of the Afro-Malagasy species previously included in Schefflera (Araliaceae): resurrection of the genera Astropanax and Neocussonia.
Lowry, Porter P. ; Plunkett, Gregory M. ; Gostel, Morgan R. ; Frodin, David G.
Araliaceae, Africa, Nomenclature, Madagascar, Astropanax, Schefflera, Neocussonia, and Taxonomy
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Journal article
A conceptual framework for nomenclatural stability and validity of medically important fungi: a proposed global consensus guideline for fungal name changes supported by ABP, ASM, CLSI, ECMM, ESCMID-EFISG, EUCAST-AFST, FDLC, IDSA, ISHAM, MMSA, and MSGERC.
The rapid pace of name changes of medically important fungi is creating challenges for clinical laboratories and clinicians involved in patient care. We describe two sources of name change which have different drivers, at the species versus the genus level. Some suggestions are made here to reduce the number of...de Hoog, Sybren ; Walsh, Thomas J. ; Ahmed, Sarah A. ; Alastruey-Izquierdo, Ana ; Alexander, Barbara D. …
Pathogenic fungi, Nomenclature, Taxonomy, Medically important fungi, and Fungi
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Journal article
Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka.
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Journal article
1068. Amorphophallus ongsakulii Hett. & A.Galloway: Araceae.
Hett. & A.Galloway is illustrated from plants cultivated by the authors. Its ecology, distribution, and systematics are described, along with notes on cultivation.Dodsworth, Steven ; Phillips, Charlotte ; Lambkin, Deborah
Cultivation, Nomenclature, Etymology, Geographical distribution, Habitat, Amorphophallus ongsakulii, Descriptors, and Plant ecology
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Journal article
1069. Berberis ludingensis Harber, a new species in section Wallichianae from : Berberidaceae.
A new species of in section, Harber is described from Luding Xian in Sichuan. Several collections of this compact, spiny species have been made in recent years.Harber, Julian ; Liang, Ke
Cultivation, New species, Descriptors, Phenology, Geographical distribution, Sichuan (China), Nomenclature, Habitat, China, and Berberis ludingensis
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Journal article
Restringing some coral beads — nomenclatural notes on Nertera (Rubiaceae).
is reduced to the synonymy of . A new combination, , is proposed to replace , as the name for a species endemic to Tristan da Cunha. Nine lectotypes are designated.Turner, I. M.
Lectotypification, Nertera granadensis, Tristan da Cunha, Major synonym, Geophila humifusa, Nertera, Nomenclature, and Malaysia
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Journal article
Global access to nomenclatural botanical resources: Evaluating open access availability.
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Conference paper (published)
The BioCode: from vision to reality.
Hawksworth, David L. ; Mcneill, John ; Greuter, Werner
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Journal article
New types for old beans: Revisiting the neotypification of four Linnaean names in Leguminosae-Papilionoideae-Phaseoleae..
Neotypes are designated at the second step for the Linnaean names, , and .Turner, I. M.
Neotypification, Phaseolus, Long bean, Fabaceae, Butter bean, Nomenclature, Vigna, and Cowpea
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Journal article
Two new combinations in Brazilian Dendropanax (Araliaceae).
New combinations and lectotypes are here proposed for two Brazilian species of Dendropanax (Araliaceae): Dendropanax simplicifolius for Didymopanax simplicifolius from northern Mato Grosso Amazonian forests, and Dendropanax pruinosus for Gilibertia pruinosa, known only from gallery forests in the Chapada dos Veadeiros region. Both of these species are very poorly known...Fiaschi, Pedro ; Frodin, David G.
Lectotypes, Brazil, Dendropanax, Nomenclature, and New combinations
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Journal article
A catalogue of the vascular plants of the Caatinga Phytogeographical Domain: a synthesis of floristic and phytosociological surveys.
A catalogue is presented of plant names in use in the Caatinga Phytogeographical Domain (CPD), the largest semiarid ecoregion of South America. We compiled all pubished papers we could locate with floristic and/or phytosociological data relating to the CPD and created a database of all site-based surveys, all names reported... -
Journal article
Status, typification, and synonymy of some early names for South Asian and Oceanian plants proposed in Urtica or in other genera now in the Urticaceae.
L.f., the basionym of the currently accepted name (L.f.) Chew, and L.f., were both published in 1782 by Linné filius in and are here lectotypified with specimens from original material collected by Thunberg on Java. After its publication, has only been cited as a synonym of , but that is...Friis, Ib ; Wilmot‐Dear, Christine Melanie ; Moore, Alison
India Tahiti, Nomenclature, Drawings, Tahiti, Herbarium specimens, Typification, Synonymy, and Collections
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Journal article
Phylogenetic Analysis and Taxonomic Delimitation of the “Hairy-Fig” Complex of Ficus sect. Eriosycea (Moraceae) in China.
The hairy-fig complex of Ficus sect. Eriosycea (Moraceae) includes F. hirta, F. esquiroliana, F. simplicissima and a Chinese entity misidentified as F. fulva. These species are difficult to delimit because of the continuously varying morphological characteristics. In order to re-evaluate the status of these taxa, herbarium specimens were extensively examined...Lu, Jing ; Gui, Ping ; Lu, Zhong-Ling ; Zhang, Li-Fang ; Tian, Huai-Zhen …
Ficus sect. Eriosycea, Phylogenetics, Ficus simplicissima, Nomenclature, and Taxonomy
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Journal article
Nomenclatural notes on some autumn flowering daffodils (Narcissus, Amaryllidaceae).
Autumn flowering daffodils have been recorded in taxonomic history for at least 500 years. First descriptions were often merely based on hearsay, as they were often not studied alive. Consequently, many errors in interpretation of these names have occurred and taxonomic confusion, errors in identification and misapplication of names have...Koopowitz, Harold ; Howe, Marilynn ; Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
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Journal article
New names in Myrcia sect. Calyptranthes (Myrtaceae).
After extensive molecular (Staggemeier et al. 2015; Santos et al. 2017; Wilson et al. 2016) and revisionary (e.g. Lima et al. 2018; Lourenço et al. 2018) work to maintain a manageable and monophyletic genus, Myrcia De Candolle (1827: 406) currently includes the previously recognized genera Calyptranthes Swartz (1788: 79), Gomidesia...Lima, Duane F. ; Lucas, Eve J. ; Lima Lourenço, Ana Raquel ; Mazine, Fiorella F.
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Journal article
Typifications, synonymizations and nomenclatural notes in Myrcia sect. Reticulosae (Myrtaceae).
Myrcia sect. Reticulosae comprises ca. 15 Brazilian endemic species distributed mainly in Atlantic Forest, Cerrado (Brazilian savanna) and Campo Rupestre (rocky outcrop vegetation). These species appeared as a cohesive group for the first time in recent phylogenetic hypotheses and their taxonomic revision is currently underway. In this context, this study...Fernandes, Thiago ; Lima, Duane F. ; Lucas, Eve J. ; Alvarenga Braga, João Marcelo
Brazilian flora, Sect. Reticulosae, Brazil, Myrteae, Myrcia, Nomenclature, Neotropics, and Aulomyrcia
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Journal article
Nomenclatural adjustments in Amazonian Myrcia sect. Aulomyrcia (Myrtaceae).
Most recent studies support a broad circumscription of the Neotropical genus Myrcia De Candolle (1827: 401), now including species previously recognised in Calyptranthes Swartz (1788: 79) and Marlierea Cambessèdes (1833: 373) based on molecular and morphological evidence (e.g. Lucas et al. 2011, 2018, Lourenço 2015, Staggemeier et al. 2015, Wilson...Gaem, Paulo Henrique ; Mazine, Fiorella Fernanda ; Lucas, Eve
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Journal article
Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka.
Despite being a biodiversity-rich country, Sri Lanka’s fungal diversity remains largely unexplored. In the 19th century, British mycologists conducted extensive research, leading to the identification of more than 1,800 fungal taxa, including ascomycetous and basidiomycetous species. However, the majority of these taxa have not been revisited since their initial description,... -
Journal article
The genus Callitriche (Plantaginaceae: Callitricheae) in South America.
Callitriche is a sub-cosmopolitan plant genus occurring throughout temperate regions of both hemispheres, including the peri-Antarctic islands, with 78 species worldwide. Records of Callitriche include frequent and extensive misidentification due to a combination of factors including a lack of taxonomic and nomenclatural clarification before the mid-20th century. This work aims...Lansdown, Richard V. ; Hassemer, Gustavo
Overlooked species, South America, Callitriche, Typification, Nomenclature, Taxonomy, and New species
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Journal article
Tiptoe through the tulips - cultural history, molecular phylogenetics and classification of Tulipa (Liliaceae).
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Journal article
Epitypification and neotypification: guidelines with appropriate and inappropriate examples.
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Journal article
Proposals for consideration at IMC11 to modify provisions related solely to fungi in the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants.
Seven proposals to modify the provisions of the (ICN) at the 11 International Mycological Congress (IMC11) in July 2018 had been received by the proscribed date of 1 March 2018. These proposals are formally presented together here. The topics addressed relate to the clarification of the meaning of “original material”...Parra, Luis A. ; Zamora, Juan C. ; Hawksworth, David L. ; Hibbett, David S. ; Kirk, Paul M. …
Typification, Author citations, Nomenclature, ICN, Sanctioned names, Identifiers, and DNA types
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Journal article
Validation of the name Cyperus atronervatus subsp. angustifolius (Cyperaceae).
The name subsp. was not validly published due to the omission of a Latin diagnosis. The name is validly published here.Xanthos, Martin
Ethiopia, Nomenclature, New subspecies, and Cyperus atronervatus subsp. angustifolius
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Journal article
Flora of Singapore precursors, 37: Notes on Goodeniaceae in Singapore.
The nomenclature and typification of Scaevola taccada (Gaertn.) Roxb. and its synonyms are reviewed. In total, nine new lectotypifications are presented.Turner, I.M.
Nomenclature, Goodeniaceae, Lectotype, Sea lettuce, Singapore, and Scaevola taccada
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Journal article
Flora of Singapore precursors, 36: Notes on Pentaphragmataceae in Singapore.
The nomenclature and typification of Pentaphragma Wall. ex G.Don (Pentaphragmataceae) and its Singapore representative are briefly reviewed. A lectotype is designated for the only generic synonym of Pentaphragma, Francfleurya A.Chev. & Gagnep. Four other lectotypifications for names of species or varieties are given, one at the second step.Turner, I. M
Nomenclature, Francfleurya, Lectotype, Descriptors, Singapore, and Pentaphragma
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Journal article
The big four of plant taxonomy – a comparison of global checklists of vascular plant names.
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Journal article
A Taxonomically-verified and Vouchered Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea.
The Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea (CVPRG) is a specimen-based, expert-validated knowledge product, which provides a concise synthesis and overview of current knowledge on 3901 vascular plant species documented from Guinea (Conakry), West Africa, including their accepted names and synonyms, as well as their distribution... -
Journal article
Making the taxonomic effort: acknowledging female role models in botanical and mycological taxonomy.
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Journal article
Senecio cymbalarifolius (L.) Less. is the correct name for S. sonchifolius (L.) J.C.Manning & Magoswana, nom. illeg. and clarification of the name S. sonchifolius (L.) Moench (Asteraceae: Senecioneae).
Background: Ongoing systematic studies in the African flora necessitate periodic nomenclatural adjustments and corrections. Objectives: To effect requisite nomenclatural changes. Method: Relevant literature was surveyed and type material located and examined. Results: The combination Senecio sonchifolius (L.) J.C.Manning & Magoswana (2017), based on Othonna sonchifolia L., is an illegitimate later...Manning, John C. ; Krieger, Jonathan ; Magoswana, Simon Luvo
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Journal article
Psidium or Myrcia? — The problematic lectotypification of Mitranthes O.Berg (Myrteae, Myrtaceae).
The genus (Myrteae, Myrtaceae) was described with five species, but no indication of a generic type. These five species are now known to belong to the independent generic lineages and of the tribe Myrteae. This paper traces the taxonomic and nomenclatural history of , showing that the most appropriate type...Proença, Carolyn E. B. ; Lucas, Eve J.
Pfeiffer, Eugenia, Nomenclature, Neomitranthes, Myrceugenia, Taxonomy, and Blepharocalyx
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Abstract
New Developments and Future Vision of the Nomenclatural Database IPNI and the Taxonomic Database WCVP.
IPNI (International Plant Names Index) has been providing nomenclatural data in one form or another for the past 138 years. Over the past decade, great progress has been made in improving the data and making it accessible via a new website. We will be showcasing the new features that have...Govaerts, Rafaël ; Hartley, Helen ; Krieger, Jonathan ; Wrankmore, Emma
IPNI, Taxonomy, International Plant Names Index, WCVP, Nomenclature, Plant names, and World Checklist of Vascular Plants