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Journal article
A taxonomic overview of Orchis sect. Robustocalcare (Orchidaceae).
Orchis patens has previously been considered to consist of three widely disjunct populations in northern Italy, Algeria/Tunisia and the Canary Islands. The last is already commonly treated as O. canariensis, but because the type of O. patens is from the Algerian populations, the name of the Italian taxon has been...Calevo, Jacopo ; Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. ; Fay, Michael F.
Taxonomy, Conservation, Subspecies, Monocots, Endemisms, Orchis, and Orchids
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Journal article
Gastrodia pushparaga (Orchidaceae, Epidendroideae, Gastrodieae), a new species from Sri Lanka.
N/AGopallawa, Bhathiya ; Perera, Amila ; Madola, Indrakheela ; Yakandawala, Deepthi ; Kumar, Pankaj …
Sri Lanka, Gastrodieae, Gastrodia pushparaga, Monocots, Orchidaceae, Epidendroideae, and New species
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Journal article
Molecular phylogenetics of Maranta (Marantaceae: Zingiberales): non-monophyly and support for a wider circumscription.
Neotropical Maranta has repeatedly emerged as non-monophyletic in molecular phylogenetic studies, but no taxonomic changes have been proposed due to previous weak support for the main clades and overall sparse taxonomic sampling. Our study includes a phylogenetic hypothesis strictly based on molecular evidence, using nuclear ribosomal (nrITS) and plastid (rps16,... -
Journal article
Telipogon crisariasae (Orchidaceae) a new species from northen Ecuador.
Telipogon crisariasae, discovered in northern Ecuador, is described as a new species. Telipogon crisariasae is similar to T. octavioi but differs by its larger inflorescences and flowers, the rhomboid petals, the cordiform pink callus, and the sub-trapeziform stigmatic cavity. Illustrations and pictures of the new entity are provided. Furthermore, diagnostic...Baquero R., Luis E. ; Iturrralde, Gabriel A. ; Martel, Carlos
Montane forest, Monocots, Telipogon crisariasae, Ecuador, Endemic species, Guandera Private Reserve, and Oncidiinae
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Journal article
Pollen in water of unstable salinity: Evolution and function of dynamic apertures in monocot aquatics.
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Journal article
A new species of Leiothrix (Eriocaulaceae) from the Espinhaço Range, Bahia, Brazil.
A new species of Leiothrix (Eriocaulaceae) from Brazil is described and illustrated. Leiothrix raymondii is a restricted endemic living under the shelter of rocks, in large rocky outcrops, occurring in the Northern part of the Espinhaço range in Bahia state, Brazil. The species is here assessed as endangered.Rocky field, Bahia (Brazil), Brazil, Espinhaço Range (Brazil), Leiothrix raymondii, Taxonomy, and Monocots
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Journal article
Gymnosiphon queenslandicus (Burmanniaceae), a new addition to the mycoheterotroph flora of tropical rainforest in Australia.
The mycoheterotrophic genus Gymnosiphon Blume is recorded for Australia for the first time after the recent discovery of plants at Mossman Gorge, Queensland. On the basis of examination of living plants in the field as well as materials preserved in spirit, the Mossman Gorge Gymnosiphon taxon is a novelty closely...Burmanniaceae, Dioscoreales, Australia, Endemic, Queensland, Monocots, and Gymnosiphon queenslandicus
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Journal article
Studies in Schoenoplectiella (Cyperaceae) in tropical West Africa.
Schoenoplectiella patentiglumis, a species described from Natal (South Africa) and previously known from Mozambique and Zimbabwe only, is reported for the first time from tropical West Africa (Benin, Burkina Faso and Nigeria) where it has been confused with S. articulata. Schoenoplectiella raynaliana, a rare species only known from the type...Scirpus, Tropical Africa, Schoenoplectus muricinux, Cyperaceae, Taxonomy, Monocots, and Schoenoplectus
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Journal article
Synonymies in Ananas (Bromeliaceae).
To clarify the last pineapple classification, which only recognizes the tetraploid crownless A. macrodontes and the diploid A. comosus, with three cultivated and two wild botanical varieties, we re-establish A. comosus var. microstachys and revise ancient synonymies, underlining misinterpretations and distinguishing horticultural names from botanical names whenever possible.Coppens d'Eeckenbrugge, Geo ; Govaerts, Rafaël
Perú, French Guiana, Venezuela, Colombia, Bromeliaceae, Ananas, Monocots, Paraguay, and Brazil
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Journal article
New combinations in Agave (Asparagaceae): A. amica, A. nanchititlensis, and A. quilae.
Phylogenetic studies of Agave Linnaeus (1753: 323) and related genera (Asparagaceae, Agavoideae) thus far published were based either on molecular (Bogler & Simpson 1996; Bogler et al. 2006; Good-Ávila et al. 2006; Scheinvar et al. 2017) or on morphological data (Hernández-Sandoval 1995; Tambutti in Eguiarte et al. 2006). Most studies...Thiede, Joachim ; Govaerts, Rafaël
New combination, Nomenclature, Agave, and Monocots
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Journal article
Nomenclatural and taxonomic notes on Carex lazarei nom. nov. (Cyperaceae).
Carex bulgarica (Domin) Lazare 1986 is a younger homonym of C. bulgarica Velen. 1889, the latter being validly published as an alternative name along with C. digitata var. bulgarica Velen. Therefore we publish here a replacement name, Carex lazarei, for the species previously called C. bulgarica by Lazare. Carex lazarei...Koopman, Jacob ; Niketić, Marjan ; Więcław, Helena ; Govaerts, Rafäel
New name, Section Aulocystis, Sedges, Carex sempervirens, Carex bulgarica, and Monocots
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Journal article
Atlas of leaf surface micromorphology in Aloe L. (Asphodelaceae) from the Horn of Africa region.
The confident identification to species rank of fragmentary and sterile plant material is often challenged by the absence of diagnostic characters, which are present in intact specimens, reproductive parts, and plants in habitat. Here, we consider leaf surface micromorphology for the identification of the genus Aloe in the Horn of... -
Journal article
Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity.
Prunera-Olivé, Joan ; Vorontsova , Maria S. ; Williams , Emma V. ; Mollel , Neduvoto P. ; Hemp, Andreas
Diversity, Tanzania, diversity, Monocots, Checklist, Grasses, Kilimanjaro, and Poaceae
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Journal article
Expansion of Calanthe to include the species of Cephalantheropsis, Gastrorchis and Phaius (Collabieae; Orchidaceae).
Chase, Mark W. ; Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. ; Schuiteman, André
Pantropical orchid genera, orchid classification, Monocots, Epidendroidae, Calanthe, Orchid classification, and Monocots
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Journal article
Acanthostachys calcicola (Bromeliaceae, Bromelioideae), a new species from a limestone outcrop in Tocantins State, Brazil
A new species of bromeliad, Acanthostachys calcicola, a third taxon for the genus, is here described. A. calcicola was discovered during field work in the limestone outcrops of south-eastern Tocantins, central Brazil. It is most similar to A. strobilacea, but differs from it in petal colour and length, and exserted...