Evolutionary radiations, Biogeography, Islands, In situ diversification, Fossoriality, Scincinae, and Madagascar

Orchidaceae, Threatened species, Ethnobotany, Biological properties, Medicinal plants, Europe, and Conservation

Protected areas, Gap analysis, Species richness, Mozambique, Vigna, East Africa, Conservation strategies, Cowpea, and Crop wild relatives

Meeting reports, International commission on the taxonomy of fungi, Obituaries, Book reviews, International mycological congress, and Tipping point

Homology, Bract, Determinacy, Polygonaceae, Flower, Fagopyrum, Inflorescence, and Flowering unit

ABC transporter, Lecanoromycetes, Fungal evolution, Anthraquinone, Lichenised fungi, and Biosynthetic gene cluster

Developmental programming, Metabolic disorder, Lipid homeostasis, Semen quality, and Paternal diet

Dioscorea communis, Hyb-Seq, Yams, Dioscorea cretica, Mediterranean Region, Dioscorea orientalis, Target capture, Tamus edulis, Polyploidy, Phylogeography, and Phylogenomics

Molecular evolution, Adaptation, Ancestral plasticity, Genetic assimilation, Phenotypic plasticity, Silene uniflora, Plant evolution, and Zinc contamination

Magnoliids, Paracytic stomata, Amplifying divisions, Stomatal clusters, and Development

Spanish cedar, Distribution model, Cardinal temperatures, Cedrela odorata, Seed germination, MaxEnt, Temperature thresholds, Global change, and Mexico

Phylogenetics, Geological history, Lineage diversification, Tropical biodiversity, South America, Biogeography, Landscape dynamics, and Freshwater fish

Taxonomy, Pollen, Diversity, Generic delimitation, and IUCN Red List assessments

Traditional knowledge, Wild plants, Ethnobotany, Leafy vegetables, and Lebanon

Fabaceae, Fossils, Pollen, Scanning electron microscopy, Plant fossils, Forests, Forest ecology, and Leaves

Morphometrics, Next-generation sequencing, Orchidaceae, Reproductive isolation, Species circumscription, Speciation, Sexual deceit, Ophrys, Ethology, Natural selection, Demographic systematics, Phylogeny, Evolution, and Ordination

Seed ageing, Cryopreservation, Glassy state, Seed longevity, and Cryobiotechnology

Cytotoxicity, Coumarinolignoid, Chemotaxonomy, Indole alkaloids, and Citrus x paradisi

Central Highlands (Madagascar), Grazing, Evolutionary history, Madagascar, Fire, Weight %C:N, Subfamily tribe, and Endemism

Limpopo Province (South Africa), Conservation status, Barleria, IUCN Red List, Endemic, Soutpansberg (South Africa), South Africa, Restricted range, and Taxonomy

Genome, Darwin Tree of Life Project, Biodiversity, Assembly, and Sequencing

ColPlantA, Flora colombiana, Economic botany, Economía botánica, Colombian flora, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Imperial botany, and Botánica imperial

Digitization workflow, Semantic segmentation, Cross-validation, Natural history collection specimens, and Data extraction

Key innovation, Evolutionary dead-end, CAM, Diversification slowdown, Bulbophyllum, and pCO2

Desiccation tolerance, Transcriptome remodeling, C4 grasses, Comparative genomics, and Sister group contrast

Mouse models, Type 2 diabetes, Lipidomics, and Gestational diabetes

On-farm conservation, Ethnobotany, Landraces, PITPGRFA, Italy, Plant genetic resources, and Ex situ conservation

Aromatic plants, Chenopodium foetidum, Fumigation, Dysphania schraderiana, Ethnomedicine, and Apotropaic plants

Espírito Santo (Brazil), Atlantic forest, Tabuleiro forest, Vale Natural Reserve (Brazil), Myrcia, Myrciinae, and Floristic survey

Pisum sativum, Seed longevity, Plant physiology, and Molecular

Seed conservation, Bananas, Musa, Corrigendum, and Ex-situ conservation

Megafrugivore extinction, Abiotic environment, Plant–animal interaction, Dispersal limitation, Beta-diversity, Arecaceae, and Frugivory

Phenology, Geographical distribution, Descriptors, Habitats, Helichrysum bellum , Cultivation, and Taxonomy

Ellagic acid, Urolithin A and urolithin B, Molecular docking, CareVidTM, Pellitorine, Herbal remedy, and HIV-1 integrase

Cryobiotechnology, Seed banking, Recalcitrant seed, Living collections, Integrated ex situ conservation, and Orthodox seed

Plant breeding, Crop wild relatives, Crop improvement, Solanum tuberosum, Localization, Climate change, and Food security

Machine learning, Machine vision, Wood anatomical cross-sections, Texture analysis, and Wood species identification

Methicillin, Natural product synthesis, Population dynamics, Antimicrobial resistance, Infectious-disease epidemiology, and Bacterial evolution

Sexual dimorphism, Bamenda Highlands (Cameroon), Oricia Pierre, Medicinal, Submontane forest, Stage dependent, Vepris onanae, Bali Ngemba Forest Reserve (Cameroon), and Cameroon

Genomics, Ecuador, Crop wild relatives, Ipomoea aequatoriensis, New species, Herbarium specimens, and Tetraploid

Biogeochemistry, Fungal ecology, Forest ecology, Mycorrhizal fungi, Microbial ecology, and Europe

HybPiper, Fungariomics, Fungi, Whole genome sequencing, Agaricales, and Museomics

Euterpe, Açaí management, Flooded forests, Amazonia, and Biodiversity conservation

Nursery, Native tree species, Amazonas (Brazil), Seed and seedling production, Public policy, Amazon rainforest, Plant propagation, and Forest restoration

Medicine, Chemistry, Health, Australia, Farming, Business, Commerce, Industry, and Essential oils

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Sustainability, Nature-based solutions, Biodiversity, Sustainable Development Goals, and Climate change

Widespread, Conservation status, Pyrenees, Endemic, Habitat, Abundance, Centre-periphery hypothesis, Mediterranean, Red list, Range margins, and Rarity

Cryopreservation, Exceptional plan, Ex situ conservation, Exceptionality factor, Gap analysis, and Seed bank

Tabernaemontana inconspicua, Alkaloids, Antimicrobial, Irisdichototin G, and Apocynaceae

Vascular plants, Geology, Biogeography, Plant diversity, and Andes

Poales, Rapateaceae, Plant anatomy, Flowers, and Spikelets

Herbaria, Cyperaceae, Systematics, Phylogenetic hypotheses, and Taxonomy

Gabon, 2H/1H isotope ratio analysis, Lacey Act, EUTR, Illegal logging and timber trade, Aucoumea klaineana, and IRMS

Collection cost, Mexico, Seed accession, Nominal investment rate, Pinus, Climate change, and Pines

Descriptors, Diploid hybrid species, Cultivation, Senecio squalidus, and Plant history

Phylogenetic regression, Köppen–Geiger climate class, Time-calibrated phylogeny, Crop wild relatives, and Climate niche

COVID-19

Phenology, Geographical distribution, Descriptors, Habitats, Launaea cervicornis, Etymology, Cultivation, and Taxonomy

Multidimensional mentoring, Communities of practice, Inclusive practices, Decolonizing science, and CRediT taxonomy

Mozambique, Vascular plants, Flora, Biodiversity, Taxonomy, and Checklist

Genomics, Genome assembly, Earth BioGenome Project, and Ethics

Klasea cerinthifolia, Descriptors, Cultivation, Taxonomy, Plant history, and Propagation

Conservation, Lamioideae, Gomphostemma, Southeast Asia, Revisions, and Taxonomy

Flavanol, Abiotic, Procyanidin, Cultivar, Vitis vinifera, and Antioxidant

Rottler, Johann Peter (1749–1836), Nomenclature, Willdenow, Carl Ludwig (1765-1812), Lectotypes, Typification, India, and Klein, Johann Gottfried (1766-1821)

Target sequence capture, Myrtaceae, Eugenia, Phylogenomics, Hyb-Seq, and High-throughput sequencing

Espírito Santo (Brazil), Connaraceae, Connarus, Taxonomy, Identification keys, Rourea;, and Southeast Brazil

Geographic origin, Lacey Act amendment, EUTR, EA-IRMS, Stable isotopes, Tropical timber, and Solomon Islands

MetaCyc genome database, Light seed, Endophytic microbiome, Quantitative real-time PCR, and Anemochore

Opportunistic survey, Madagascar, Ectomycorrhizal fungi, and Biodiversity

Vietnam, Aquifoliales, Song Thanh Nature Reserve, Icacinaceae, Flora, Citronella suaveolens, Plant diversity, and Cardiopteridales

C-value, Polyploidy, Model organism, Allotetraploid evolution, Nicotiana sect. Suaveolentes, Diploidisation, WGD, Solanaceae, Nicotiana benthamiana, Australian endemics, Dysploidy, and Epigenetics

Conservation, Uvariopsis dicaprio, Cross-sanaga interval, Pollination biology, Ebo Forest, Cameroon, Cauliflorous, Cameroon, Threatened species, and Moth-pollination

Phenotypes, Orthodox seeds, Seed storage, Plant conservation, p50, Seed traits, and Comparative longevity protocol

Nuclear and plastid DNA regions, Colour polymorphism, Lysimachia arvensis, Anagallis, Molecular taxonomy, Phylogeny, and Lysimachia monelli

Vegetative propagation, Ethiopia, Seed banking, Ensete ventricosum, Clonal reproduction, Germination biology, and Domestication

Tree inventory, French Guiana-Brazil border, matK, Tumucumaque, DNA barcoding, and rbcLa

Drought avoidance, Succulent plants, Cell wall remodelling, Cell wall composition, Cell wall folding, Polysaccharides, Plant cell walls, Collapsible cell walls, and Plant glycomics

Compositae, Cultivation, and Taxonomy

Seed conservation, Bananas, Musa, and Ex-situ conservation

Conservation status, Descriptors, Pests and diseases, Cultivation, Inula rhizocephala, and Propagation

Impedance fow cytometry, Hybrid breeding, Diferential scanning calorimetry, Cryomicroscopy, and Pollen viability

Assumptions, Uncertainty, and Divergence times

Lecanthus, Haroldiella, Merism, Aboriella, Taxonomy, Phylogenetics, and Pilea

Conservation status, Tanacetum densum, Descriptors, Habitats, Cultivation, and Taxonomy

Literature mining, Genetics, Great Britain, Ecology, Biodiversity, Plant ecology, Taxonomy, and Ireland

Biodiversity, Environmental economics Sustainability, Climate-change ecology, Conservation biology, and Artificial intelligence

Palaeogene, Grasslands, Evolution, Environmental sciences, and Phylogeny

Complete chloroplast genome, Chloroplast assembly, Magnolia, Phylogenomics, Comparative genomics, and Whole genome sequencing

Conservation status, Descriptors, Echinops wakhanicus, Cultivation, and Taxonomy

Cultivars, Nomenclature, Centaurea cineraria, Cultivation, and Taxonomy

Seed set modelling, C2 photosynthesis, C3, Heliotropium section Orthostachys, Inflorescence plant, Desert flora, Contagious distribution, and C4 intermediate

Traditional knowledge, Ethnobotany, Edible plants, Wild food plants, Plant genetic resources, and Chile

Plant breeding, Sustainability, Edible plants, Biogeography, Colombia, Plant ecology, and Plant domestication

Mobile element, Chromosomal gene cloning, Genome editing, Replicative transposition, Insertion sequence, Lambda-Red-mediated recombination, Selection-free maintenance, and Transgene expression

Lipid metabolism, Lipid traffic analysis, and Nutritional programming

Machine learning, Computer vision, Digitized herbarium specimens, Deep learning, and Natural history collections

Learn, Beginners, Volatile organic compounds, Analytical methods, Introduction, Essential oils, and Basic chemistry